Glucose Bufus, 400 mg/ml 10 pcs 10 pcs

Glucose enhances redox processes in the body, improves the antitoxic function of the liver, covers part of the energy expenditure of the body, as it is a source of easily digestible carbohydrates. On entering the tissues it is phosphorylated and converted to glucose-6-phosphate that is actively involved in many parts of the body’s metabolism.

The 400 mg/ml solution is hypertonic. When the hypertonic solution is injected into the vein, the osmotic pressure of the blood increases, the contractile activity of the heart muscle increases, blood vessels dilate, the detoxification function of the liver improves and diuresis increases.

Pharmacokinetics

It is completely absorbed by the body, is not excreted by the kidneys (appearance in the urine is a pathological sign).

Indications

Hepatitis, Bleeding, Poisoning, Restoration of water-salt balance, Dizziness, Syncope, Liver damage, Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia, carbohydrate malnutrition, toxicoinfections, intoxications in liver diseases (hepatitis, liver dystrophy and atrophy, including liver failure), hemorrhagic diathesis; intoxication; collapse, shock.

Active ingredient

Dextrose

Composition

Dextrose monohydrate (in terms of dry substance dextrose) – 400 mg

How to take, the dosage

Intravenous drip – up to 30 drops/min (1.5 ml/min); maximum daily dose for adults is 250 ml.

For more complete absorption of dextrose administered in large doses, insulin is administered simultaneously at the rate of 1 unit of insulin per 4-5 g of dextrose.

Dextrose is administered to diabetic patients under control of its content in blood and urine.

Interaction

When combining with other drugs it is necessary to visually control compatibility (invisible pharmaceutical or pharmacodynamic incompatibility is possible).

Special Instructions

The glucose solution should not be administered quickly or for long periods of time.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity, hyperglycemia, hyperlactacidemia, hyperhydration, postoperative disorders of glucose utilization; circulatory disorders, threatening brain and pulmonary edema; brain edema, pulmonary edema, acute left ventricular failure, hyperosmolar coma, childhood age.

With caution

Decompensated chronic heart failure, chronic renal failure (oligo-, anuria), hyponatremia, diabetes mellitus.

Side effects

Ion balance disorders, hyperglycemia, glucosuria, fever, hypervolemia, acute left ventricular failure.

Injection site – development of infection, thrombophlebitis.

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Overdose

Symptoms: hyperglycemia, glucosuria, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar coma, hyperhydration, impaired water-electrolyte balance.

Treatment: stop glucose administration, administer insulin, symptomatic therapy.

Similarities

Dextrose, Glucose Solution, Glucose