Normase, 667 mg/ml syrup 200 ml
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Anal fissures, Liver damage, Hemorrhoids, Constipation, Dysbacteriosis
Active ingredient
Lactulose
Composition
In 100 ml of the drug contains:
- active ingredient:
- lactulose solution (in terms of lactulose) – 66.7 g
- excipients:
- citric acid -0.05 g,
- cream flavoring (#7 bis) -0.06 g,
- purified water – up to 100 ml.
Flavoring composition:
propylene glycol,
dihydrocoumarin,
vanillin.
How to take, the dosage
Lactulose solution can be taken either diluted or undiluted. It is necessary to swallow a single dose taken immediately, without retaining it in the mouth. All doses must be chosen individually.
In case of a single daily dose it should be taken at the same time, for example, during breakfast.
During the therapy with laxatives it is recommended to take a sufficient amount of liquid (1.5-2 liters, equal to 6-8 glasses) a day.
Dosage for the treatment of constipation or to soften the stool for medical purposes:
The daily dose of lactulose can be taken once or divided into two using a measuring cup.
The initial dose can be adjusted to a maintenance dose depending on the response to the drug intake. Therapeutical effect may appear 2-3 days after the receipt of the preparation.
In case of constipation: Adults: 15-40 ml per day in the first 3 days and then 10-25 ml. Children over 6 years old – 15 ml per day in the first 3 days and then 10 ml; 1-6 years old – 5-10 ml per day, up to 1 year old – 5 ml per day. Duration of treatment: from 4 weeks to 3-4 months.
In case of hepatic coma, precoma, encephalopathy and hyperammonemia: the initial dose is 30-60 ml 3 times a day. Then the dose is adjusted so that soft stools are 2-3 times a day. Treatment may last up to 3 months and more.
In case of dysbacteriosis and salmonellosis: adults – 15-30 ml 3-5 times a day, children over 8 years old – 45 ml per day, from 5 to 8 years old – 25 ml per day, from 1 to 5 years old – 15 ml per day, up to 1 year old 5-15 ml per day. The treatment course lasts 10 to 12 days. The course may be repeated three times with one-week intervals.
In the postoperative period the preparation is administered in adults in 10-30 ml 3 times a day, in children aged more than 1 year – in 5-10 ml 2-3 times a day, up to 1 year – in 5 ml two times a day. The drug is prescribed 18-24 hours after surgery for 3-5 days.
Interaction
In concomitant use antibiotics and antacids reduce the effectiveness of lactulose.
Lactulose alters pH-dependent release of enteric-soluble drugs.
It is not recommended to take lactulose within 2 hours after taking other drugs.
Special Instructions
If there is no therapeutic effect within a few days, a physician should be consulted.
Lactulose should be prescribed with caution in patients with lactose intolerance.
It should be noted that Normase® may contain small amounts of related sugars (e.g. lactose, galactose, epilactose and fructose).
Synopsis
Transparent, colorless or light yellow with a brownish tint syrup-like liquid.
Contraindications
- Lactose intolerance;
- galactosemia;
- intestinal obstruction;
- high sensitivity to any component of the drug.
Patients with rare congenital disorders, such as galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption, should not use this medication.
With caution:
- patients with hepatic (pre)coma, with diabetes;
- rectal bleeding undiagnosed;
- colostoma, ileostoma.
Side effects
In the first days of taking lactulose, flatulence may occur. As a rule, it disappears after a few days. If high doses are used for a long time during treatment of hepatic encephalopathy, a patient may develop electrolyte imbalance due to diarrhea.
Gastrointestinal tract disorders:
Meteorism, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. If high doses are used – possibly a diarrhea.
Other disorders:
Water-electrolyte balance disorders due to diarrhea.
Pregnancy use
If necessary, Normase® can be used during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
Similarities
Portalac, Duphalac, Irritable bowel
Weight | 0.450 kg |
---|---|
Shelf life | 3 years |
Conditions of storage | Store at 15 to 25 ° C. |
Manufacturer | Molteni and Fratelli, Italy |
Medication form | syrup |
Brand | Molteni and Fratelli |
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