Pharmatex, vaginal capsules 6 pcs
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Contraceptive for topical use.
ATX code: G02BB
Pharmacological properties
Benzalconium chloride is both a spermicide and an antiseptic. The spermicidal effect is due to the ability of the active substance to destroy the membranes of sperm cells (first flagella, then heads), which leads to the inability to fertilize the egg with the damaged sperm.
The effect develops 10 minutes after inserting the capsule into the vagina.
The use of the drug Farmatex significantly reduces the risk of pregnancy, but does not eliminate it completely.
Pharmatex has no effect on normal vaginal microflora (including Döderlein bacillus).
Pharmatex has no effect on the menstrual cycle, libido or fertility.
In vitro benzalkonium chloride is active against Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia spp., Trichomonas vaginalis, Herpes simplex type 2, Staphylococcus aureus. It has no effect on Mycoplasma spp. and weak effect on Gardnerella vaginalis, Candida albicans, Haemophilus ducreyi and Treponema pallidum.
Pharmacokinetics
The absorption of benzalkonium chloride by the vaginal mucosa is very low. The drug is removed from the mucosal surface by simple washing with water and normal physiologic secretions.
Indications
– Local contraception for women of reproductive age, and especially:
– If there are contraindications to the use of hormonal contraceptives or intrauterine contraception;
– In the postpartum period, while breastfeeding; after termination of pregnancy;
– In premenopause;
– In case of irregular sexual intercourse;
– As additional local contraception when using a vaginal diaphragm, cervical cap, or other intrauterine contraceptives, especially with long-term use of medications such as NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
As an additional method of contraception if you miss or are late in taking oral hormonal contraceptives. In this case, it is recommended to combine both methods of contraception for the remaining days of the menstrual cycle.
Active ingredient
Composition
Composition per 1 capsule
The active ingredient:
Benzalkonium chloride 50% aqueous solution – 37.8 mg,
corresponding to benzalkonium chloride – 18.9 mg
Excipients:
dimethicone 1000 – 1042.2 mg
silicon dioxide colloid – 90.0 mg
hyprolose – 105.0 mg
/p>
Macrogol – 7 – glyceryl coate – 150.0 mg
macrogol 400 – 75.0 mg
Shell composition:
gelatin – 385.25 mg
glycerol – 189.75 mg.
How to take, the dosage
For vaginal use.
Lying on your back, insert the capsule deep into the vagina 10 minutes before intercourse. The duration of action is 4 hours. It is mandatory to insert a new capsule before each repeated intercourse.
Interaction
Any product used intravaginally may reduce the spermicidal effect of the drug. The active ingredient, benzalkonium chloride, is destroyed by soap, so the use of genital soap, even in minimal amounts, is prohibited.
Special Instructions
Pharmatex is an effective contraceptive when used correctly. However, the spermicidal topical contraceptive method is always less effective than hormonal contraception, intrauterine devices, diaphragms, cervical caps or condoms.
The use of soap to wash the genitals is prohibited
2 hours before and 2 hours after intercourse, because soap destroys the active ingredient of Farmatex.
Toilet the external genitalia is possible only with plain water for both partners. Vaginal irrigation (douches) can be used not earlier than 2 hours after sexual intercourse.
With Farmatex injected into the vagina, you should not take a bath or swim in the sea, pools or bodies of water to avoid reducing its contraceptive effect.
If treatment with vaginal products is necessary, the use of Farmatex should be temporarily discontinued until the end of treatment.
This method of contraception does not protect against sexually transmitted infections or those caused by the human immunodeficiency virus. The only barrier contraceptive method you can use against these diseases is the condom.
Influence on driving ability
There are no data on adverse effects of the drug on the ability to drive vehicles and other mechanisms. –
Synopsis
Soft translucent capsules of light yellow, oval shape.
The contents of the capsules is an emulsion from white to white with a yellowish tint.
Possible slight delamination of the contents of the capsule.
Contraindications
High sensitivity to the components of the drug, vaginitis, ulceration and irritation of the mucous membrane of the vagina and cervix.
Side effects
Allergic reactions, contact dermatitis, itching and burning in the vagina and/or the partner’s penis, painful urination.
If these occur, discontinue use of Farmatex.
If any of the side effects listed in the instructions worsen, or if you notice any other side effects not listed in the instructions, tell your doctor.
Overdose
Pregnancy use
Pregnancy
The drug is a contraceptive and is not used during pregnancy.
Inadvertent use of this spermicide in early pregnancy has not shown any adverse effects on the fetus.
Breastfeeding
Infusion into breast milk is possible in very small amounts without any known adverse effects. The drug can be used during breastfeeding.
Weight | 0.020 kg |
---|---|
Shelf life | 2 years. Do not use after the expiration date. |
Conditions of storage | Store at a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C. Store out of the reach of children. |
Manufacturer | Innotech International, France |
Medication form | vaginal capsules |
Brand | Innotech International |
Other forms…
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